During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines , the government was composed of two branches, the executive and the judicial. With the coming of Spain, the European system of education was introduced to the archipelago. LEGENDS – Its aim is to entertain. 1. Contrary to what the Propaganda of the Spanish–American War tried to depict, the Spanish public system of education was open to all the natives, regardless of race, gender or financial resources. Money was unknown, and rice served as the medium of exchange. Angelyn M. Cruz Oral literature carried through the ages show an informal and unstructured form of education, including training. Education was religion-oriented. It was for the elite, especially in the early years of Spanish colonization. By the time Spain was replaced by the United States as the colonial power, Filipinos were among the most educated subjects in all of Asia. Influences on Present Day Education Of the Pre-Colonial, Spanish and American Period. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. At this time, perhaps, it would be essential to point out what role education was to play in the colonial regime in order to have an idea of its broad impact on the life and culture of the Filipino. ... Based on the current education system of the Philippines, students should enter elementary schools at the age of 6 or 7, and for a duration of 6 years. PHILIPPINES Pre-British Period While discussing education policy in Pre-British India, an attempt has been made to analyse ... knowledge of the policies that governed the ancient education system in India, the prominent sources being the Rigeda, the Aranyakas, the Upanishads, the Epics and the Puranas (Scharfe 2002). Education became exclusively for the elite in the early years under the Spanish rule. The system of education which was developed during Vedic period is termed as the Vedic system of education. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. ... the Department of Instruction was changed to "Department of Education." Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Education was religion-oriented. The Finnish education system. AMERICAN PERIOD promote democratic ideas and way of life 1898 End of Spanish rule in the Philippines. During the early period thousand years ago, the early Filipinos were composed of different groups that came from different part of Asia. MALOLOS CONSTITUTION Free and compulsory elementary education 1899 1901 EDUCATION ACT OF 1901 or ACT OF 74 600 teachers from the USA - Thomasites public schools Section 17 - Philippine Normal College (now PNU) 1902 ACT NO. The tribal tutors were replaced by the Spanish Missionaries. TIMELINE OF PHILIPPINE EDUCATION by Ss PRE-SPANISH TIME Use of Alibata o Baybayin SPANISH PERIOD Religious Congregations built schools Christian doctrines Promotion of Spanish language Imposition of Spanish culture 1521 1611 FOUNDING OF UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS (UST) Ferdinand Magellan landed in the Philippines. Engaged in farming, shipbuilding, mining and weaving. The educational system in the Philippines had undergone various stages of development. THE SPANISH PERIOD - PowerPoint PPT Presentation. Shifting Cultivators It is an Children were provided with vocational training and less academics by parents and houses of tribal tutors SPANISH MISSIONARIESSPANISH MISSIONARIES education was “religion-centered” education … Money was unknown, and rice served as the medium of exchange. B. Philippine Government in Pre Spanish Period. Highlights of Education during the American Time Education Act of 1901 laid the foundation of the Philippine Public school system. These are basically to prepare them to become good husbands and wives. Th… APIdays Paris 2019 - Innovation @ scale, APIs as Digital Factories' New Machi... No public clipboards found for this slide. The parents serves as their teachers 4. Education - Education - The Mughal period: The credit for organizing education on a systematic basis goes to Akbar (1542–1605), a contemporary of Queen Elizabeth I of England and undoubtedly the greatest of Mughal emperors. Primitive Communal to Asiatic feudalism were the types of society present before Spanish colonization. Big difference really in terms of socio economic and political standpoint. Prepared by: II. These songs mirrored the early forms of culture. 3. During this period of teacher education programmes, teaching practice goes side by side, while they are getting knowledge about theory papers. The Spanish at first viewed the Philippines as a stepping-stone to the riches of the East Indies (Spice Islands), but, even after the Portuguese and Dutch had foreclosed that possibility, the Spanish still maintained their presence in the archipelago.. The Spanish Education System - The Spanish Education System Pre-Primary Children aged from 3 to 6 Free and offered to all children Not compulsory for families Mostly in primary schools 5 hours a First Republic -The schools maintained by Spain for more than three centuries were closed for a short period but were reopened on August 29, 1898 by the Secretary of Interior. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. For instance, little children had been taught how to hunt, maintain a livelihood and be good husband and wives. John Michael A. Guerzon You can change your ad preferences anytime. As stated by the Philippine Commission in its Report for 1900: Undoubtedly a well-directed system of education will prove to be one of the The time that the Philippines was under Spanish rule makes up a major part of their history. Historical Perspective of Philippines Educational System Part 1. Spanish settlement in the Philippines first took place in the 1500s, during the Spanish colonial period of the islands. Education policy of the British: In pre-British days, Hindus and Muslims were educated through Pathsala and Madrassa respectively, but their advent created a new place of … Pre-service education of teacher means, education of teachers before they enter into service as teacher. The pre-colonial period broadly refers to the span of time prior to the introduction of European colonialism in areas across the world. Pre-colonial The Pre-Colonial period had an informal and unstructured system of education. The only laws created in the Philippines are those who were ordered by the Governor General. There was no co-education during the Spanish times. The fathers taught their sons how to look for food and other means of livelihood while the mothers taught their daughters how to do household chores. In entirety, education during the Spanish regime was privileged only to Spanish students. Pre History PowerPoint PPT Presentations. Here are the examples: a. Kundiman c. Ang Dalit o Imno b. Kumintang o Tagumpay d. Schooling in Spain is state-funded and compulsory between the ages of three and sixteen.However, parents or legal guardians must pay for books, materials, and sometimes uniforms for their children. 1935-1941. System (Duka 1999) The present Educational System of the Philippines in one way or another influenced by the pre Spanish period during the Spanish regime. English was made medium of instruction. Curricular structure and programs were patterned from the U.S. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. The economic situation during the pre-colonial times was the great contributor and a major factor in the system of education in the Philippines. Timeline of Many of these have 12 syllables. A brief history of the education system introduced by colonial governments in the Philippines. Public system of education Education became a very important issue for the United States colonial government, since it allowed it to spread their cultural values, particularly the English language, to the Filipino people. Formal training beyond the primary grades were generally a male privilege. Pre-Spanish Period • Natives of the Philippines practice Science and Technology such as; Medicinal and therapeutic properties of plants (via extraction of herbs). There was no legislative branch on that time since the laws of the islands were coming from Spain . However, after independence, the country's educational system has constantly undergone reform. Philippines - Philippines - The 19th century: By the late 18th century, political and economic changes in Europe were finally beginning to affect Spain and, thus, the Philippines. These stages of educational evolution can be traced way back from the Pre-Spanish period, to the Spanish Period, to the American period, to the Commonwealth and the Japanese period going to the present. The pre-Spanish system of education underwent major changes during the Spanish colonization. Spanish education played a major role in that transformation. The education system in Spain is overseen and regulated by the Ministry of Education, a branch of the government currently headed by the Minister of Education and Sport, José Ignacio Wert. Pre-Spanish Literature is characterized by: A. University education was started in the Philippines during the early part of the 17th century. The only laws created in the Philippines are those who were ordered by the Governor General. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. •Teaching of Spanish language was compulsory. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. In fact, it limited to daughters of well-to-do families and to the learning of rudimen tary reading, writing, arithmetic, religion and needlecraft. SYSTEM FROM ANCIENT FILIPINOS UP TO SPANISH PERIOD. Before the British, India had its own educational systems like the Gurukulas and the Madrassas. The federal governmental system of the U.S., along with a historical distrust of a strong central government, has resulted in the nation’s highly decentralized education system. Boys and girls studied in separate schools. 1898-1935. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. During the early period thousand years ago, the early Filipinos were composed of different groups that came from different part of Asia. Girls do domestic chores 5. For the most part of the Spanish period, the majority of secondary An oral tradition was handed down from generation to generation, in the form of poetry, ballads, songs, and dances. Development of Education in the Philippines from Pre-Spanish to Present times timeline. Pre-colonial The Pre-Colonial period had an informal and unstructured system of education. Spanish colonial motives were not, however, strictly commercial. ... period, Spanish and American influences were most pro minent into the Philippine educational . EDUCATION. Influences on Present Day Education Of the Pre-Colonial, Spanish and American Period. The principal aim of Spain in the Philippines during their regime was to make the native Filipinos obedient and God-fearing Christians. Education, of an informal type, was taught during the years prior to the arrival of the Spanish colonizers. Here are the examples: a. Kundiman c. Ang Dalit o Imno b. Kumintang o Tagumpay d. Kim B. Aclera The Black Legend propagation, black propaganda and yellow journalism were rampant in the last two decades of Spanish Colonial Period [39] [40] and throughout the American Colonial Period . There was no legislative branch on that time since the laws of the islands were coming from Spain . 1. Spain had control of the Philippines for more than 300 years, so it’s no surprise that there are many Filipino customs, traditions, and cultural norms that can be traced back to the Spanish. Period How was the system of education back then? Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. 477 The United States left a lasting impression on the Philippine school system. as it had been during the Spanish period. Modern education began in India under British rule. The Spanish period. In Brief: The Education System of the United States Administration of the U.S. Education System. During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines , the government was composed of two branches, the executive and the judicial. period. They left their mark probably more so than any other foreign nation to which the Philippines was subjected.Spain was one of the most powerful nations in t… In August 1901, 600 teachers are called “Thomasites” arrived. In entirety, education during the Spanish regime was privileged only to Spanish students. The Spanish period. Pre- Spanish and Spanish Period SPAIN PHILIPPINES However, despite the existence of different classes in the social structure, practically everyone had access to the fruits of the soil. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Philippine EDUCATION. The following is a description of the way of life of pre … Philippine Educational system before 1521 Pre- Hispanic Education Pre-Spanish Period The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that was subjected to Western colonization before it had the opportunity to develop either a centralized government ruling over a large territory or a dominant culture. Tribal tutors were replaced by Spanish missionaries. This free presentation template focuses on this design, so you can turn a lesson into an easy teaching experience. Some aspects of the pre-colonial period have survived into our time. Pre-Spanish Period 4. Before 1521. The schools focused on the Christian Doctrines. The pre-Spanish system of education underwent major changes during the Spanish colonization The tribal tutors were replaced by the Spanish Missionaries TRIBAL TUTORSTRIBAL TUTORS Education was informal and unstructured . See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Highlights of Education during the American Time Education Act of 1901 laid the foundation of the Philippine Public school system. The Spanish at first viewed the Philippines as a stepping-stone to the riches of the East Indies (Spice Islands), but, even after the Portuguese and Dutch had foreclosed that possibility, the Spanish still maintained their presence in the archipelago.. •Primary instruction was free. Melissa S. Rosales Significance? Spanish colonial motives were not, however, strictly commercial. More Spanish during the Spanish Time and Zero during pre-colonial times. Historical Perspective Of The Philippine Educational System, Historical Perspective in Philippine Education, the history of the Philippines education (teaching profession), Customer Code: Creating a Company Customers Love, Be A Great Product Leader (Amplify, Oct 2019), Trillion Dollar Coach Book (Bill Campbell). Religion was not part of the curriculum of the schools. The pre-Spanish system of education underwent major changes during the Spanish colonization. 1521-1896. Education was oral, practical and hands-on. Children were usually taught by their parents and tribal tutors and education was geared more towards skill development. For instance, little children had been taught how to hunt, maintain a livelihood and be good husband and wives. 1. Before the Philippines attained complete independence in 1946, the country's education system was patterned on the systems of Spain and the United States--countries which colonized and governed the country for more than three hundred years. English was made medium of instruction. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. 1. The tribal tutors were replaced by the Spanish Missionaries. 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