copenhagen accord summary

They also established a process for parties to indicate their support for the Accord. Those decisions, however, do not cross-reference the accord. 0000015696 00000 n The accord declares the “immediate establishment of a mechanism…to enable the mobilization of financial resources from developed countries” to support efforts to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation and to enhance forest sinks. The so-called Copenhagen accord "recognises" the scientific case for keeping temperature rises to no more than 2C but does not contain commitments to emissions reductions to … The work and progress of the past two years has not been supplanted by the Accord. %%EOF The Copenhagen Accord The 15th session of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC and the 5th session of the Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol took place in Copenhagen and was hosted by the Government of Denmark. "The Copenhagen Accord reflects a political consensus on the long-term, global response to climate change," said UNFCCC Executive Secretary Yvo de Boer at a January 20 press conference. In the end, parties adopted parallel decisions under the U.N. 0000001640 00000 n In substance, the accord speaks to all of the core elements of the Bali Action Plan: a long-term goal; mitigation; adaptation; finance; technology; forests; and measurement, reporting and verification. The Danish government, which had invested extraordinary effort to ensure Copenhagen’s success, found itself undermined from the start by the “leak” of a draft text opposed by developing countries. A summary of the key features of the Accord is set out in Annex 1. 0000010349 00000 n The Copenhagen accord, the text that came out of the talks, leaves a long list of issues undecided. xref Other dramas in Copenhagen included open squabbling among the typically unified developing country Group of 77, and the struggle between the issue’s two lead protagonists – the United States and China. 0000010088 00000 n 0000001854 00000 n Its structure and content mirror the ‘Bali Action Plan’, which has guided the Climate Convention (UNFCCC) negotiations over the past two years. World leaders struck a new political accord to address climate change at the 2009 U.N. Download (pdf, 167 KB), Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and parties to its related legal instrument, the Kyoto Protocol, are engaged in dual track negotiations aimed at reaching a new agreement or agreements to address global climate change. The accord calls for a new Copenhagen Green Climate Fund as one channel for delivering finance and a High Level Panel “to study the contribution of the potential sources of revenue” toward the long-term funding goal. 0000015955 00000 n Countries that joined Annex I which are industrialize countries attending this conference such as US, China, India, and Brazil. The Copenhagen Accord was pre- the request by parties for further clarification on the sented to the COP and CMP final plenary by the COP/ way to proceed and to the disagreement among parties CMP Presidency but it was not adopted due to the lack on the status of the Copenhagen Accord under the of consensus among parties.83 UNFCCC. This agreement held at Copenhagen Denmark on December 2009. It is widely expected, although not specified in the accord, that the targets and actions entered will be consistent with those floated by governments in the run-up to Copenhagen. The timeline for doing so is not specified. trailer Though President Obama and other leaders had indicated weeks earlier that they foresaw only a political agreement, the talks were bottled up for days by Tuvalu’s adamant but unsuccessful demand for immediate consideration of a legally binding outcome. 0000016322 00000 n Both nations managed to preserve their bottom lines at Copenhagen, but subsequent negotiating rounds will feature more power struggles regarding the global governance of climate change. Summary. While it was included in the Copenhagen Accord, as the previous paragraph stated, the anchoring of such statements within the wider legitimacy of … Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who arrived ahead of President Obama, upped the pressure by declaring U.S. support for the goal of $100 billion a year for developing countries, an offer that many African and small-island countries did not want to let slip by. Copenhagen accord is an agreement that protecting environment. Keywords: Copenhagen Summit, climate change, 2012, Kyoto, Copenhagen Accord, emission cuts. The text of the Copenhagen Accord can be found here. Additional developing country actions can be added to the appendix on an ongoing basis. Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Kyoto Protocol that “take note” of the political accord and open the way for governments to individually sign on. The unusual set of outcomes leaves uncertainty, however, about the formal standing of the Copenhagen Accord under the U.N. climate process and about the nature of any future agreement. 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